Acne and Acne Scarring on Indian Skin:  

Acne and the scars it leaves behind are common skin concerns across all skin types, but they present unique challenges on Indian skin due to the distinct characteristics of the acne and scars.

Indian skin, generally in the Fitzpatrick scale range III to V, often reacts differently to the treatments performed on lighter skin types and skin tones. In particular, Indian and darker Asian skin is more prone to hyperpigmentation and scarring, which can persist even after the acne clears.

Advanced and experienced Skin clinics such as Skin Revision in Beaconsfield, understand the challenges that treatments for acne and acne scaring on Indian Skin bring. A consultation is paramount in order for a skin clinic to choose the right treatments and treatment plan.

The end goal is clearer, smooth and healthier Indian skin.  However, this is only possible if 100% care is taken by the Skin clinic in understanding the indivual’s skin, the patients lifestyle, the self-treatments the patient has been using, and the history of any treatment previously given to that individual. 

Understanding Acne on Indian Skin 

Causes of Acne
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. While hormonal changes are a leading cause, other factors such as stress, diet, and genetics also play a significant role. For individuals with Indian skin, the condition may be more severe due to increased oil production, which can clog pores more easily. 

Types of Acne Scars on Indian Skin
The scarring that follows acne can be more pronounced on Indian skin, with a higher likelihood of developing pigmentation issues alongside different types of scars. The main types of acne scars include: 

• Atrophic Scars: These are depressions in the skin that include ice pick scars (small, deep pits), boxcar scars (wider, crater-like scars), and rolling scars (wavy, shallow scars). 

• Hypertrophic Scars: Raised scars that develop due to an overproduction of collagen during the skin’s healing process. 

• Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): PIH isn’t a true scar but is a darkening of the skin where acne once was, common on Indian skin due to the increased melanin content. 

Unique Challenges of Treating Acne and Scarring on Indian Skin 

1. Hyperpigmentation: Due to higher melanin levels, Indian skin is more susceptible to PIH, where even minor acne can leave long-lasting dark spots. 

1. Sensitivity to Certain Treatments: Treatments such as chemical peels and certain lasers require careful consideration to avoid adverse effects like hypopigmentation (lightening of the skin) or hyperpigmentation. Indian skin can be reactive to strong treatments, making the choice of procedure and practitioner critical. 

1. Prone to Scarring: Indian skin is more likely to develop deeper scars due to its structure and the way it heals. Acne on Indian skin often leaves a mix of pigmentation and textural changes, requiring a tailored approach for effective results. 

Effective Treatments for Acne and Acne Scarring on Indian Skin 

At Skin Revision, we offer several treatments tailored specifically for Indian skin, focusing on reducing active acne, preventing scarring, and treating pigmentation safely. 

1. SQT

The SQT facial is like no other facial and is often the perfect treatment for Indian acne and acne scaring.  It utilisies spicules extracted from a freshwater sponge.  Spongilla spicules are a highly effective modality for skin resurfacing. The thousands of spicules scientifically combined with natural serums offer a natural alternative to older and more established methods for treating acne and acne scars on Indian skin, such as microdermabrasion and chemical peels.

• Benefits: Minimal discomfort, no blood and far less treatments needed in comparison to Microneedling.
• Downtime: The prickles of the treatment will wear off quickly and there is a short downtime post-treatment.

1. Microneedling

Microneedling is a minimally invasive treatment that creates tiny punctures in the skin to stimulate collagen production. It is particularly effective for atrophic scars and rolling scars, common in Indian skin. This treatment also encourages skin regeneration, which can improve skin texture and tone. 

• Benefits: Reduces the appearance of acne scars and PIH, improves skin texture, and is safe for darker skin tones. 

• Downtime: Minimal downtime, with mild redness that subsides in a day or two. 

2. Tri-Wave LED Light Therapy

Tri-Wave LED Light Therapy is a non-invasive treatment that uses different wavelengths of light to target various skin concerns. For acne on Indian skin, it can help by reducing inflammation, targeting acne-causing bacteria, and promoting skin healing, while avoiding the risk of pigmentation issues. 

• Blue light: Targets bacteria and reduces acne breakouts. 

• Red light: Promotes healing, reduces inflammation, and stimulates collagen production, helping with scarring. 

• Near-infrared light: Penetrates deeper layers, promoting cellular repair and regeneration without causing pigmentation issues. 

• Benefits: Safe for all skin tones, non-invasive, with no downtime. Especially effective when combined with other treatments for acne and scarring. 

3. Chemical Peels (Customised for Indian Skin)

Mild to moderate chemical peels can be effective for treating acne and PIH on Indian skin, as long as they are customised for melanin-rich skin. Gentle peels, such as those with salicylic acid or mandelic acid, can help exfoliate the skin, control oil production, and lighten dark spots without causing irritation or further pigmentation issues. 

• Benefits: Helps clear active acne, brightens skin tone, and reduces pigmentation safely. 

• Downtime: Varies depending on the strength of the peel; mild peels typically have little to no downtime. 

4. DMK Enzyme Therapy

DMK Enzyme Therapy is a unique treatment that works with the skin’s natural processes to improve skin function and encourage healing. It helps with detoxification, oxygenation, and skin tightening, making it an ideal solution for reducing both active acne and post-acne scarring on Indian skin. 

• Benefits: Reduces acne inflammation, improves overall skin health, and supports collagen production for scar healing. 

• Downtime: None, though some clients may experience mild redness post-treatment. 

Preventing Acne Scars and Pigmentation 

Preventing scars and pigmentation is essential to maintaining healthy skin. Key tips for preventing scarring and acne and pigmentation in Indian skin include: 

• Early Treatment: Address acne early to prevent it from worsening and leading to scars. 

• Avoid Picking or Squeezing Pimples: This habit can worsen inflammation, increasing the risk of pigmentation and scarring. 

• Use Non-Comedogenic Products: Choose skincare products that won’t clog pores, which is especially important for acne-prone skin. 

• Regular Exfoliation: Gentle exfoliation helps prevent pore blockages and keeps skin smooth, reducing acne frequency and severity. 

Conclusion 

Acne and acne scarring on Indian skin require a carefully tailored approach to achieve clear, even-toned skin without causing additional pigmentation issues. Treatments like DMK, Microneedling, SQT, Tri-Wave LED light therapy, and Chemical skin peels (when tailored for darker skin) can effectively treat, reduce and remove acne and acne scarring. A in-depth skin consultation and full evaluation, will allow an advanced skin clinic, such as Skin Revision in Beaconsfield, to use the correct bespoke treatment plans to achieve clearer, healthier skin on all Indian skin types and skin tones. 

If you are interested in an initial skin consultation for acne or acne scars on Indian skin tones, please contact Skin Revision 

email – info@skinrevision.uk

call – 01494 361262